Description
RigExpert Standard is a device for operating phone, CW and digital
modes
using personal computer with USB port. It provides:
- Transceiver audio
interface
Analog audio interface is a connection
to transceiver audio output (external speaker connector or line output)
and transceiver audio input (microphone connector or line input). Audio
interface enables operating digital modes, recording and playing voice,
as well as other useful functions (such as measuring levels of a signal
from the air) by using a computer. Input (two channels) and output
volume levels are adjusted by potentiometers on the front panel of the
device.
- CAT interface for various transceiver models
CAT (Computer Aided Transceiver) system
provides control of transceiver frequency, operating mode and other
functions by computer software. Normally, modern transceivers have
serial (with various signal levels) link providing CAT interface.
In RigExpert Standard, CAT interface port is seen as a COM port by
computer
software.
FSK (Frequency Shift Keying) is a
popular method of transmitting digital messages over radio primarily
used in radioteletype (RTTY) mode. Most transceivers provide FSK
modulator feature to make the RTTY signal stable and clear.
A separate COM port is assigned for the FSK output when using RigExpert
Standard. The FSK baudrate and polarity are fixed and may be
reconfigured by jumpers (see the Appendix A).
- PTT and CW output functions
Transceivers provide PTT (Push To Talk)
and CW (Continuous Wave) keyer inputs to allow setting the transmitter
on or off and operating CW using external device (PTT pedal, CW bug or
paddle, terminal node controller, or personal computer).
In RigExpert Standard, PTT and CW outputs are assigned to the RTS and
DTR
lines of a separate COM port.
Some software, such as EchoLink,
requires the interface to provide a squelch input to detect if the
radio channel is busy.
In RigExpert Standard, the squelch input is assigned to the DCD line of
the
COM port used for PTT and CW outputs.
Connecting TNCs or antenna rotors still
require legacy COM ports which are unavailable on modern PCs. Having a
9-pin SERIAL connector (TXD/RXD/RTS/CTS lines) will resolve this
problem.
In RigExpert Standard, a separate COM port is assigned to the SERIAL
input/output.